Effects of oxytocin and vasopressin administration on human fathers' sensitive and challenging parenting: A randomized within-subject controlled trial

Autor: Annemieke M. Witte, Marleen H.M. de Moor, Mirjana Majdandžić, Martine W.F.T. Verhees, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg
Přispěvatelé: Developmental Psychopathology (RICDE, FMG), Research Methods and Techniques, Clinical Child and Family Studies, LEARN! - Child rearing, Educational and Family Studies
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hormones and Behavior, 142:105175. Academic Press Inc.
Witte, A M, de Moor, M H M, Majdandžić, M, Verhees, M W F T, van IJzendoorn, M H & Bakermans-Kranenburg, M J 2022, ' Effects of oxytocin and vasopressin administration on human fathers' sensitive and challenging parenting: A randomized within-subject controlled trial ', Hormones and Behavior, vol. 142, 105175, pp. 1-11 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2022.105175
Hormones and Behavior, 142:105175. Academic Press
Hormones and Behavior, 142:105175, 1-11. Academic Press Inc.
ISSN: 0018-506X
Popis: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled within-subject study examined the effects of intranasal administration of oxytocin and vasopressin on fathers' sensitive and challenging parenting behaviors. Furthermore, we examined the moderating role of fathers' early childhood experiences. The sample consisted of 70 fathers with their 2- to 12-month-old infants. All fathers were assigned to each of the three experimental sessions (oxytocin, vasopressin, and placebo), on three separate days, with random order and intervening periods of one to two weeks. Sensitive and challenging parenting behaviors (CPB) were observed during a 10-minute free play task. Results showed no effects of vasopressin administration on paternal sensitivity. Fathers in the oxytocin condition were less sensitive than fathers in the placebo condition, and this effect was moderated by fathers' own childhood experiences: Fathers who reported higher levels of experienced parental love withdrawal were less sensitive in the oxytocin condition as compared to the placebo condition, whereas fathers with less experienced parental love withdrawal showed no difference in sensitivity between the oxytocin and placebo condition. No effects were found of oxytocin and vasopressin administration on fathers' CPB. Our results, although partly unexpected, are largely in line with previous literature showing that oxytocin administration can exert negative effects in individuals with adverse childhood experiences. ispartof: Hormones And Behavior vol:142 pages:1-11 ispartof: location:United States status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE