Optimization of Solid Phase Microextraction Procedure for Determination of Paraquat Using Reduction Process

Autor: Marzieh Torabbeigi, Seyed Jamaleddin Shahtaheri, Fateme Ghavidel, Abbas Rahimi Froushani
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Журнал аналитической химии. 71:681-685
ISSN: 0044-4502
DOI: 10.7868/s0044450216070082
Popis: Headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) followed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry was developed for the determination of paraquat in urine. The volatile product resulting from reduction of paraquat by sodium borohydride–nickel chloride was used for HS-SPME. The calibration curve was linear from 10–1000 ng/mL and the limit of detection was 0.1 ng/mL. The optimized methods were validated using 500 and 750 ng/mL concentrations of paraquat in the spiked urine samples. The recoveries obtained in this study were 98.2% for intra-day (n = 6) and 99.2% for inter-day (n = 6), respectively, with RSD lower than 1.1%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE