Tradeoffs between fisheries harvest and the resilience of coral reefs
| Autor: | Shay O’Farrell, Yves-Marie Bozec, Peter J. Mumby, Brian E. Luckhurst, J. Henrich Bruggemann |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Marine Spatial Ecology Laboratory [Brisbane] (MSEL), University of Queensland [Brisbane], Laboratoire d'Excellence CORAIL (LabEX CORAIL), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université de la Polynésie Française (UPF)-Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (UNC)-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Université des Antilles (UA), Ecologie marine tropicale dans les Océans Pacifique et Indien (ENTROPIE [Réunion]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Marine Resources Division |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Fisheries 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences [SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystems Animals 14. Life underwater Parrotfish Aquaculture of coral Reef Ecosystem health Multidisciplinary geography.geographical_feature_category [INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB] biology sustainable fisheries Resilience of coral reefs Coral Reefs herbivory 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology gear restriction Fishes Coral reef 15. Life on land Biological Sciences biology.organism_classification Fishery Geography climate change Caribbean Region 13. Climate action coral persistence Fisheries management [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology Coral reef protection |
| Zdroj: | France. 113 (16), 2016, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, ⟨10.1073/pnas.1601529113⟩ |
| DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.1601529113⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Many countries are legally obliged to embrace ecosystem-based approaches to fisheries management. Reductions in bycatch and physical habitat damage are now commonplace, but mitigating more sophisticated impacts associated with the ecological functions of target fisheries species are in their infancy. Here we model the impacts of a parrotfish fishery on the future state and resilience of Caribbean coral reefs, enabling us to view the tradeoff between harvest and ecosystem health. We find that the implementation of a simple and enforceable size restriction of >30 cm provides a win:win outcome in the short term, delivering both ecological and fisheries benefits and leading to increased yield and greater coral recovery rate for a given harvest rate. However, maintaining resilient coral reefs even until 2030 requires the addition of harvest limitations ( |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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