Intrinsic Resistance to MEK Inhibition in KRAS Mutant Lung and Colon Cancer through Transcriptional Induction of ERBB3
Autor: | Federica Di Nicolantonio, Pasi Halonen, Wipawadee Grernrum, Alberto Bardelli, Davide Zecchin, Cor Lieftink, Roderick L. Beijersbergen, Lodewyk F. A. Wessels, Livio Trusolino, Anna Tzani, Anirudh Prahallad, Francesca Cottino, Egbert F. Smit, Andreas Schlicker, Chong Sun, Sebastijan Hobor, Francesco Galimi, Andrea Bertotti, Sidong Huang, Erik Thunnissen, René Bernards |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pulmonary medicine, Pathology, CCA - Oncogenesis |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Lung Neoplasms
Receptor ErbB-3 Receptor ErbB-2 MYC PROTEIN STABILITY DRUG-SENSITIVITY RAS ONCOGENES C-MYC KINASE PHOSPHORYLATION MELANOMA RECEPTOR BRAF Mutant Apoptosis Synthetic lethality medicine.disease_cause Receptor tyrosine kinase Mice 0302 clinical medicine ERBB3 RNA Small Interfering lcsh:QH301-705.5 0303 health sciences biology Kinase Melanoma Drug Synergism MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases 3. Good health ErbB Receptors 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Colonic Neoplasms KRAS Mice Nude General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) 03 medical and health sciences Downregulation and upregulation Cell Line Tumor Proto-Oncogene Proteins medicine Animals Humans Protein Kinase Inhibitors 030304 developmental biology medicine.disease Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays lcsh:Biology (General) Mutation ras Proteins biology.protein Cancer research |
Zdroj: | Cell Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 86-93 (2014) Cell Reports, 7(1), 86-93. Cell Press Sun, C, Hobor, S, Bertotti, A, Zecchin, D, Huang, S D, Galimi, F, Cottino, F, Prahallad, A, Grernrum, W, Tzani, A, Schlicker, A, Wessels, L F A, Smit, E F, Thunnissen, E, Halonen, P, Lieftink, C, Beijersbergen, R L, Di Nicolantonio, F, Bardelli, A, Trusolino, L & Bernards, R 2014, ' Intrinsic Resistance to MEK Inhibition in KRAS Mutant Lung and Colon Cancer through Transcriptional Induction of ERBB3 ', Cell Reports, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 86-93 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2014.02.045 |
ISSN: | 2211-1247 |
Popis: | SummaryThere are no effective therapies for the ∼30% of human malignancies with mutant RAS oncogenes. Using a kinome-centered synthetic lethality screen, we find that suppression of the ERBB3 receptor tyrosine kinase sensitizes KRAS mutant lung and colon cancer cells to MEK inhibitors. We show that MEK inhibition results in MYC-dependent transcriptional upregulation of ERBB3, which is responsible for intrinsic drug resistance. Drugs targeting both EGFR and ERBB2, each capable of forming heterodimers with ERBB3, can reverse unresponsiveness to MEK inhibition by decreasing inhibitory phosphorylation of the proapoptotic proteins BAD and BIM. Moreover, ERBB3 protein level is a biomarker of response to combinatorial treatment. These data suggest a combination strategy for treating KRAS mutant colon and lung cancers and a way to identify the tumors that are most likely to benefit from such combinatorial treatment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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