Infectious Dose of Listeria monocytogenes in Outbreak Linked to Ice Cream, United States, 2015
Autor: | Karl C. Klontz, Errol Strain, Kären M. Bally, Laurel S. Burall, Matthew Doyle, Yi Chen, Dumitru Macarisin, Atin R. Datta, Jane M. Van Doren, Thomas S. Hammack, Régis Pouillot |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Epidemiology lcsh:Medicine medicine.disease_cause Disease Outbreaks Foodborne Diseases Ingestion Listeriosis bacteria Aged 80 and over dose-response education.field_of_study Infectious dose food and beverages food safety Infectious Diseases Ice cream Population Surveillance Infectious Dose of Listeria monocytogenes in Outbreak Linked to Ice Cream United States 2015 Microbiology (medical) infectious dose 030106 microbiology Population Food Contamination History 21st Century Microbiology lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases 03 medical and health sciences Listeria monocytogenes medicine Humans lcsh:RC109-216 education Aged business.industry Ice Cream Research fungi lcsh:R Outbreak foodborne illness Food safety Virology Bacterial Load United States outbreak investigation 030104 developmental biology Food Microbiology business Food contaminant |
Zdroj: | Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 22, Iss 12, Pp 2113-2119 (2016) Emerging Infectious Diseases |
ISSN: | 1080-6059 1080-6040 |
Popis: | Listeriosis can occur in susceptible populations when products with low-level contamination are distributed widely. The relationship between the number of ingested Listeria monocytogenes cells in food and the likelihood of developing listeriosis is not well understood. Data from an outbreak of listeriosis linked to milkshakes made from ice cream produced in 1 factory showed that contaminated products were distributed widely to the public without any reported cases, except for 4 cases of severe illness in persons who were highly susceptible. The ingestion of high doses of L. monocytogenes by these patients infected through milkshakes was unlikely if possible additional contamination associated with the preparation of the milkshake is ruled out. This outbreak illustrated that the vast majority of the population did not become ill after ingesting a low level of L. monocytogenes but raises the question of listeriosis cases in highly susceptible persons after distribution of low-level contaminated products that did not support the growth of this pathogen. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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