Infectious Dose of Listeria monocytogenes in Outbreak Linked to Ice Cream, United States, 2015

Autor: Karl C. Klontz, Errol Strain, Kären M. Bally, Laurel S. Burall, Matthew Doyle, Yi Chen, Dumitru Macarisin, Atin R. Datta, Jane M. Van Doren, Thomas S. Hammack, Régis Pouillot
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Epidemiology
lcsh:Medicine
medicine.disease_cause
Disease Outbreaks
Foodborne Diseases
Ingestion
Listeriosis
bacteria
Aged
80 and over

dose-response
education.field_of_study
Infectious dose
food and beverages
food safety
Infectious Diseases
Ice cream
Population Surveillance
Infectious Dose of Listeria monocytogenes in Outbreak Linked to Ice Cream
United States
2015

Microbiology (medical)
infectious dose
030106 microbiology
Population
Food Contamination
History
21st Century

Microbiology
lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases
03 medical and health sciences
Listeria monocytogenes
medicine
Humans
lcsh:RC109-216
education
Aged
business.industry
Ice Cream
Research
fungi
lcsh:R
Outbreak
foodborne illness
Food safety
Virology
Bacterial Load
United States
outbreak investigation
030104 developmental biology
Food Microbiology
business
Food contaminant
Zdroj: Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 22, Iss 12, Pp 2113-2119 (2016)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
ISSN: 1080-6059
1080-6040
Popis: Listeriosis can occur in susceptible populations when products with low-level contamination are distributed widely.
The relationship between the number of ingested Listeria monocytogenes cells in food and the likelihood of developing listeriosis is not well understood. Data from an outbreak of listeriosis linked to milkshakes made from ice cream produced in 1 factory showed that contaminated products were distributed widely to the public without any reported cases, except for 4 cases of severe illness in persons who were highly susceptible. The ingestion of high doses of L. monocytogenes by these patients infected through milkshakes was unlikely if possible additional contamination associated with the preparation of the milkshake is ruled out. This outbreak illustrated that the vast majority of the population did not become ill after ingesting a low level of L. monocytogenes but raises the question of listeriosis cases in highly susceptible persons after distribution of low-level contaminated products that did not support the growth of this pathogen.
Databáze: OpenAIRE