A new species of Rain Frog (Brevicipitidae, Breviceps) endemic to Angola
Autor: | Stuart V. Nielsen, Aaron M. Bauer, Matthew P. Heinicke, Werner Conradie, David C. Blackburn, Edward L. Stanley, Luis M. P. Ceríaco |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Lineage (evolution) Breviceps espécies novas 01 natural sciences Amphibia Brevicipitidae Molecular Systematics lcsh:Zoology lcsh:QL1-991 Chordata Clade Phylogeny Lissamphibia Breviceps ombelanonga sp. nov cryptic species Sub-Saharan Africa biology Phylogenetic tree multilocus Cephalornis Biogeography Sister group Anura Southern Africa Research Article Species complex Zoology 010603 evolutionary biology Aerugoamnis África Subsahariana 03 medical and health sciences Gnathostomata Animalia Branchiostoma capense Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Taxonomy Vertebrata Craniata Ymeria espécies crípticas Afrobatrachia Anura Breviceps ombelanonga sp. nov. cryptic species multilocus novel species Sub-Saharan Africa África Subsahariana Afrobatrachia Anura Breviceps ombelanonga sp. nov. espécies crípticas espécies novas multilocus novel species biology.organism_classification 030104 developmental biology Taxon Africa Afrobatrachia Animal Science and Zoology Paleogene |
Zdroj: | ZooKeys 979: 133-160 ZooKeys, Vol 979, Iss, Pp 133-160 (2020) ZooKeys |
ISSN: | 1313-2970 1313-2989 |
Popis: | Recent molecular phylogenetic work has found that Breviceps Merrem, 1820 comprises two major clades, one of which, the B. mossambicus group, is widely distributed across southern sub-Saharan Africa. This group is notable for harboring abundant cryptic diversity. Of the four most recently described Breviceps species, three are members of this group, and at least five additional lineages await formal description. Although Breviceps has long been known to occur in Angola, no contemporary material has been collected until recently. The three most widespread taxa, B. adspersus, B. mossambicus, and B. poweri, may all occur in Angola, but accurate species assignment remains challenging given the rampant morphological similarity between these taxa, and, until recently, the lack of genetic resources. Phylogenetic, morphological, and acoustic analyses of recently collected samples from disparate localities within Angola provide evidence for an undescribed species that is sister to B. poweri. The new species can be diagnosed from its sister taxon by lacking pale spots along the flanks, a pale patch above the vent, and a short, dark band below the nares (all present in B. poweri). Additionally, the male advertisement call differs from the three other Breviceps that might occur in Angola in having both a longer interval between consecutive calls and a higher average dominant frequency. We here describe this lineage as a distinct species, currently only known from Angola, and discuss the presence of other Breviceps taxa within Angola. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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