Brody disease: insights into biochemical features of SERCA1 and identification of a novel mutation

Autor: Giuliano Tomelleri, Anna Russignan, Marcella Neri, Toin H. van Kuppevelt, Paola Tonin, Matteo Marini, Consuelo Poli, Gaetano Vattemi, Arie Oosterhof, Paola Rimessi, Valeria Guglielmi, Alessandra Ferlini, Francesca Gualandi
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
Pathology
Biopsy
Myopathy
DNA Mutational Analysis
Muscle Fibers
Skeletal

Sarcoplasm
2-Dimensional gel electrophoresis
ATP2A1 gene
Brody disease
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase 1
0302 clinical medicine
Muscle Hypertonia
0303 health sciences
Exercise Tolerance
medicine.diagnostic_test
Genetic disorder
General Medicine
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca
Middle Aged
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Phenotype
Muscle relaxation
medicine.anatomical_structure
Neurology
Female
medicine.symptom
2+
ATPase 1
Genetic Markers
medicine.medical_specialty
Genotype
Down-Regulation
Biology
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases
Pathology and Forensic Medicine
NO
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Muscular Diseases
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Calcium Signaling
Muscle
Skeletal

030304 developmental biology
Muscle biopsy
Endoplasmic reticulum
Skeletal muscle
medicine.disease
Tissue engineering and pathology [NCMLS 3]
Enzyme Activation
Microscopy
Electron

Endocrinology
Mutation
Neurology (clinical)
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 69, 246-52
Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 69, 3, pp. 246-52
ISSN: 0022-3069
DOI: 10.1097/nen.0b013e3181d0f7d5
Popis: Contains fulltext : 88384.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Brody disease is an inherited disorder of skeletal muscle function characterized by increasing impairment of relaxation during exercise. The autosomal recessive form can be caused by mutations in the ATP2A1 gene, which encodes for the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca-ATPase 1 (SERCA1) protein. We studied 2 siblings affected by Brody disease. The patients complained of exercise-induced delay of muscle relaxation and stiffness since childhood and had gene analysis of ATP2A1. Morphologic and biochemical studies were performed on a muscle biopsy from 1 patient. The biopsy showed fiber size variation and increased numbers of fibers with internal nuclei. Ultrastructural examination revealed dilatation of lateral cisternae and proliferation of tubular elements of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. By immunohistochemistry, SERCA1 was expressed in a normal pattern, but sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca-ATPase activity was significantly reduced. Immunoblotting after high-resolution 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis showed a significant difference in the amount of SERCA1 protein between the patient and controls. Both patients were found to have 2 previously unreported in-frame deletions in ATP2A1. Because SERCA1 protein has specific biochemical characteristics in our patient, these results underline the importance of a pathologic and biochemical analyses for the diagnosis. In addition, we describe 2 novel mutations in the ATP2A1 gene. 01 maart 2010
Databáze: OpenAIRE