Optical solitons with the birefringent fibers without four-wave mixing via the lakshmanan–porsezian–daniel equation

Autor: Muhammad Bilal, Usman Younas, Abdullahi Yusuf, Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman, Mustafa Bayram
Přispěvatelé: Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Popis: This article investigates the optical soliton to Lakshmanan–Porsezian–Daniel (LPD) model in birefringent fibers which incorporates two vector solitons. The optical solitons in the forms of bright, dark, singular, as well as combined form bright-dark, dark-singular, complex soliton and multiple soliton solutions are extracted successfully by the mechanism of Fan-extended sub equation approach with the effect of five free parameters. Furthermore, singular periodic wave solutions are obtained, as well as the constraint requirements for the existence of soliton solutions. The results suggest that the method is simple, direct, and effective, and that it may be applied to more complex phenomena with the help of symbolic calculations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE