Structural basis for allosteric PARP-1 retention on DNA breaks

Autor: Marie-France Langelier, Ben E. Black, Levani Zandarashvili, Jamin D. Steffen, Andrew J. Wicks, John M. Pascal, Uday Kiran Velagapudi, Tanaji T. Talele, Stephen J. Pettitt, Ramya Billur, Christopher J. Lord, Mark A. Hancock, Zain M. Hannan, Dragomir B. Krastev
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science
ISSN: 1095-9203
Popis: DNA death grip Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase–1 (PARP-1) binds to DNA breaks and recruits DNA repair components. Cancer-killing PARP-1 inhibitor (PARPi) compounds all block the same catalytic site but exhibit vastly different efficacy. Zandarashvili et al. investigated the molecular impact of PARPi binding to PARP-1 (see the Perspective by Slade and Eustermann). Different PARPi molecules perturb PARP-1 allostery in diverse manners: Some drive allostery to promote release of PARP-1 from DNA, and others drive allostery to promote retention. These insights help explain the different efficacies in the clinic and enable conversion of a pro-release, ineffective cancer-killing compound to a pro-retention, more effective PARPi. Science , this issue p. eaax6367 ; see also p. 30
Databáze: OpenAIRE