Occupational Safety and Health Training for Undergraduates Nursing Students: A Spanish Pilot

Autor: Esther Vaquero-Álvarez, Manuel Vaquero-Abellán, María Dolores Redel-Macías, Pilar Aparicio-Martínez, María Pilar Martinez-Jimenez, A.J. Cubero-Atienza
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 8381, p 8381 (2020)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 17
Issue 22
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(22), 8381 (2020)
Helvia. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Córdoba
instname
Helvia: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Córdoba
Universidad de Córdoba
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17228381
Popis: Most of blood borne and airborne pathogens are highly contagious, harmful and have prevalence among healthcare workers. In this group, healthcare students, especially nursing undergraduates, have even higher risk to be exposed and suffered a contagious accident. One of the main pillars to prevent exposure to such pathogens and decrease accidents seems to be through education. A prospective observational educational research focused on quantifying the students&rsquo
knowledge, and prevention culture was carried out. The educational approach based on the development of a technological tool, its integration in the students&rsquo
education, and posterior assessment. The Chi-square, ANOVA, Kruskal&ndash
Wallis, Man&ndash
Whitney U, and Spearman correlations were used to determine the effect of such educational methodology. The results, previous to the integration of the educational approach, showed differences between the elementary and proficient knowledge and correct procedure in each academic year (p <
0.05), being the best year the third academic year. The mean of elementary knowledge among second year students after the inclusion of the educational methodology improved for 2017/2018 with a mean of 7.5 (1.11) and in 2018/2019 with 7.87 (1.34). This study argued that the educational approach proposed could improve the prevention culture and knowledge among students and future healthcare professionals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE