Personality disorders in bipolar and depressive disorders
| Autor: | M.G. Marinangeli, Loredana Di Cicco, Giancarlo Butti, Concetta Petruzzi, Artemis Kalyvoka, Alessandro Rossi, Antonella Scinto |
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| Rok vydání: | 2001 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Nosology medicine.medical_specialty Bipolar Disorder Cross-sectional study Comorbidity Psychiatric Department Hospital Personality Disorders Patient Admission Internal medicine medicine Humans In patient Bipolar disorder Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Depressive Disorder Major Middle Aged medicine.disease Personality disorders Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Italy Mood disorders Female Psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Affective Disorders. 65:3-8 |
| ISSN: | 0165-0327 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00230-5 |
| Popis: | The association of mood disorders with personality disorders (PDs) is relevant from a clinical, therapeutic and prognostic point of view. To examine this issue, we compared the prevalence of DSM-III-R personality disorders assessed with SCID-II in patients with depressive (n = 117) and bipolar (n = 71) disorders both recovered from a major depressive index episode that needed hospital admission. PDs prevalence and comorbidity with axis I were calculated. Avoidant PD (31.6%) (O.R. = 1.7, C.I. = 1.06-2.9. P < 0.01), borderline PD (30.8%) and obsessive-compulsive PD (30.8%) were the most prevalent axis II diagnoses among patients with depressive disorder. In bipolar disorder group, patients showed more frequently obsessive-compulsive PD (32.4%), followed by borderline PD (29.6%) and avoidant PD (19.7%). Avoidant PD showed a trend toward being significantly more prevalent among depressives (P < 0.07). A different pattern of PDs emerges between depressive and bipolar patients. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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