Subtle Eyelid Retraction after Lower Blepharoplasty

Autor: Jonathan A. Harounian, Allan E. Wulc, Sathyadeepak Ramesh, Alan B. Brackup
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery. 72:1682-1687
ISSN: 1748-6815
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2019.06.024
Popis: Summary Background Lower blepharoplasty is one of the commonest cosmetic surgeries performed in the United States. The delicate balance of the lower eyelid may be detrimentally altered in lower blepharoplasty, leading to lower eyelid retraction with the attendant functional and cosmetic consequences. Marginal reflex distance-2 (MRD2) is an insensitive measure for subtle lower eyelid retraction, and the MRD2 at the lateral limbus (MRD2limbus) and tarsal marginal show (TMS) may be more sensitive in identifying eyelid retraction and eversion. Methods This is a cohort study of consecutive patients undergoing lower blepharoplasty with skin pinch removal, laser resurfacing, or skin pinch removal with prophylactic lateral canthal resuspension. Mean follow-up was 22.1 weeks. Results There was no significant difference in MRD2 after surgery after either laser resurfacing, skin pinch, or skin pinch with canthoplasty, either after surgery or between groups. MRD2limbus was significantly increased after surgery in the skin pinch only group (p Conclusions MRD2limbus and TMS are more sensitive markers for lower eyelid retraction than MRD2. Subtle eyelid retraction and eversion occur after anterior lamellar work and can be prevented with prophylactic lateral canthal resuspension.
Databáze: OpenAIRE