Real-time probe of reaction centers in solid combustions on the subsecond time scale

Autor: Joe Wong, Bernhard Rupp, R. Frahm, J. B. Holt, E. M. Larson, P. A. Waide
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review / B 46(14), 9205-9208 (1992). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.46.9205
ISSN: 1095-3795
0163-1829
Popis: Physical review / B 46(14), 9205 - 9208 (1992). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.46.9205
A quick-scanning extended x-ray-absorption fine-structure (QEXAFS) technique has been devised to follow the local atomic coordination changes about selected reactants in a class of highly exothermic solid-combustion reactions. Real-time EXAFS measurements during the combustion were made in the time frame of a few seconds. By tuning the monochromator to a specific energy, at which maximum changes occur in an EXAFS feature of an element transforming from the reactant to the product phase, a time resolution of 20 ms was achieved. The Ni+Al→NiAl reaction has been investigated in some detail in light of a possible intermediate phase in the so-called ‘‘after-burn’’ region. The present QEXAFS findings together with the recent time-resolved diffraction data on the same system lends experimental insights into the structural macrokinetics of this class of combustion systems.
Published by Inst., Woodbury, NY
Databáze: OpenAIRE