Reproducing reality. Recreating bonding defects observed in transparent poly(methyl methacrylate) museum objects and assessing defect formation
Autor: | Michael Schilling, Anna Laganà, Melissa David, Michael Doutre, Odile Madden, Henk van Keulen, Suzan de Groot, Maarten R. van Bommel |
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Přispěvatelé: | AHM (FGw), AIHR (FGw), Analytical Chemistry and Forensic Science (HIMS, FNWI) |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Archeology
Materials science Materials Science (miscellaneous) 010401 analytical chemistry Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Conservation Common method 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Poly(methyl methacrylate) 0104 chemical sciences Characterization (materials science) chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Chemistry (miscellaneous) visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Adhesive Design objects Thermal ageing Methyl methacrylate 0210 nano-technology General Economics Econometrics and Finance Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cultural Heritage, 48, 254-268. Elsevier |
ISSN: | 1296-2074 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.culher.2020.11.002 |
Popis: | The most common method chosen by artists, designers, and craftsmen to realize artworks and objects with transparent poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is to bond pieces from premanufactured sheets using solvents or adhesives. This method is considered relatively easy to use, however achieving bonds that are both transparent and strong can be difficult. Artifacts from museum collections made by bonding transparent PMMA often exhibit a variety of bonding defects and failures not yet addressed in depth in the conservation literature. Therefore, an international project started with the aims of classifying these bonding issues and understand their causes. This paper presents the results of the first part of this project which included the following research activities: surveys of bonding defects in PMMA artworks and design objects in museum collections, a literature review of the most recommended materials and methods used to bond PMMA over time, the preparation of bonded PMMA mock-ups based on literature review, chemical characterization of the bonding materials, thermal ageing of mock-ups, and finally technical examinations of the PMMA bonded mock-ups. The main defects observed in the museum objects surveyed were successfully recreated in the lab and the causes of their formation were assessed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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