Unusual Aspergillus species in patients with cystic fibrosis

Autor: Laurent Mely, Jean-Philippe Bouchara, Fran Ç Oise Symoens, Nicolas Degand, Hugues Beguin, Gerhard Haase, Marc Pihet, Jacqueline Carrère
Přispěvatelé: Mycology [Brussels], Institut Scientifique de Santé Publique [Belgique] - Scientific Institute of Public Health [Belgium] (WIV-ISP), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH), Groupe d'Étude des Interactions Hôte-Pathogène (GEIHP), Université d'Angers (UA), Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie [CHU Angers], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)-PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Hôpital Renée Sabran [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
MESH: Sequence Analysis
DNA

Antifungal Agents
Cystic Fibrosis
MESH: Eurotiales / isolation & purification
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Aspergillus lentulus
MESH: Eurotiales / classification
Cystic fibrosis
MESH: Eurotiales / drug effects
Amphotericin B
Mycological Typing Techniques
0303 health sciences
MESH: Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Neosartorya pseudofischeri
MESH: Eurotiales / genetics
General Medicine
MESH: Lung Diseases
Fungal / microbiology

Eurotiales
3. Good health
medicine.drug_formulation_ingredient
Infectious Diseases
Aspergillus
medicine.symptom
medicine.drug
Adult
Adolescent
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Biology
MESH: Sputum / microbiology
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
Species Specificity
MESH: Mycological Typing Techniques
medicine
airway colonization
MESH: Species Specificity
Humans
030304 developmental biology
Voriconazole
MESH: Adolescent
MESH: Humans
Lung Diseases
Fungal

030306 microbiology
MESH: Aspergillus / classification
Sputum
MESH: Adult
Sequence Analysis
DNA

MESH: Aspergillus / drug effects
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
Culture Media
MESH: Aspergillus / genetics
MESH: Aspergillus / isolation & purification
MESH: Culture Media
MESH: Pulmonary Aspergillosis / microbiology
Pulmonary Aspergillosis
MESH: Cystic Fibrosis / microbiology
Zdroj: Medical Mycology
Medical Mycology, Oxford University Press, 2010, 48 (O1), pp.S10-S16. ⟨10.3109/13693786.2010.501345⟩
ISSN: 1460-2709
1369-3786
1365-280X
DOI: 10.3109/13693786.2010.501345⟩
Popis: International audience; Poorly sporulating Aspergillus isolates from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) are generally identified in routine procedures as Aspergillus spp. In this study, we identified and characterized 11 isolates belonging to two unusual Aspergillus species of the section Fumigati (A. lentulus and Neosartorya pseudofischeri) recovered from four different patients. Aspergillus lentulus was found occasionally during a 10-year follow-up study of one CF patient colonized by A. fumigatus. Neosartorya pseudofischeri was isolated from three patients followed in different European hospitals. This species was recovered from two sputum samples of one patient, and from four successive samples of the two other patients, suggesting that it may be responsible for chronic colonization. Both species were isolated together with A. fumigatus. Isolates from both species did not grow at 50°C, and DNA sequence analysis, together with further morphological observations permitted identification at the species level. Growth at different temperatures and antifungal susceptibility were also investigated. All the isolates of N. pseudofischeri exhibited a very low susceptibility to voriconazole (VRZ) whereas a very low susceptibility to VRZ and amphotericin B was seen with the A. lentulus isolates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE