Temporal and spectral evolution of an interrupted virtual single-photon transition: creation of optical gain and loss

Autor: Ursula Keller, Matthias Weger, P. Rivière, Jan-Michael Rost, Mazyar Sabbar, Jens Herrmann, Ulf Saalmann, Reto Locher, Lukas Gallmann
Přispěvatelé: Chergui, Majed, Taylor, Antoinette, Cundiff, Steve, de Vivie-Riedle, Regina, Yamanouchi, Kaoru
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 41, p 02024 (2013)
EPJ Web of Conferences, 41
ISSN: 2100-014X
2101-6275
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000061895
Popis: We examine the optical response of a virtual dipole transition of a quantum mechanical two-level system (TLS). In the case of off-resonant excitation the time-integrated dipole response (TIDR) is expected to be zero, which corresponds to transparency of the system with respect to the exciting pulse. Our new time-frequency representation reveals that even for a zero TIDR there are positive and negative contributions included in the response. Furthermore, we present a way to access these contributions by using a second electromagnetic field, which interrupts the temporal evolution of the dipole response. The theoretical results are confirmed by attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy in helium (He).
EPJ Web of Conferences, 41
ISSN:2100-014X
ISSN:2101-6275
ISBN:978-2-7598-0956-1
Databáze: OpenAIRE