Validation of a microRNA target site polymorphism in H3F3B that is potentially associated with a broad schizophrenia phenotype

Autor: Stephen K. Siecinski, Michael P. Moreau, Linda M. Brzustowicz, Veronica J. Vieland, Marco A. Azaro, William Manley, Steven Buyske, Gillian Davis, Anne S. Bassett
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Linkage disequilibrium
Heredity
Gene Expression
lcsh:Medicine
Biochemistry
Linkage Disequilibrium
Histones
0302 clinical medicine
Genes
Reporter

Untranslated Regions
Genotype
Medicine and Health Sciences
lcsh:Science
3' Untranslated Regions
Genetics
Multidisciplinary
Messenger RNA
Luciferase Assay
Genomics
Enzymes
Nucleic acids
Phenotype
Bioassays and Physiological Analysis
RNA Interference
Oxidoreductases
Luciferase
Research Article
3' Utr
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
Transfection
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

03 medical and health sciences
Genetic linkage
Mental Health and Psychiatry
Genome-Wide Association Studies
SNP
Humans
Epigenetics
RNA
Messenger

Allele
Non-coding RNA
Molecular Biology Techniques
Gene
Molecular Biology
Alleles
Genetic Association Studies
Enzyme Assays
Binding Sites
Biology and life sciences
lcsh:R
Proteins
Computational Biology
Human Genetics
Genome Analysis
Gene regulation
MicroRNAs
030104 developmental biology
Schizophrenia
Enzymology
RNA
lcsh:Q
Biochemical Analysis
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 3, p e0194233 (2018)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Despite much progress, few genetic findings for schizophrenia have been assessed by functional validation experiments at the molecular level. We previously reported evidence for genetic linkage of broadly defined schizophrenia to chromosome 17q25 in a sample of 24 multiplex families. 2,002 SNPs under this linkage peak were analyzed for evidence of linkage disequilibrium using the posterior probability of linkage (PPL) framework. SNP rs1060120 produced the strongest evidence for association, with a PPLD|L score of 0.21. This SNP is located within the 3'UTR of the histone gene H3F3B and colocalizes with potential gene target miR-616. A custom miRNA target prediction program predicted that the binding of miR-616 to H3F3B transcripts would be altered by the allelic variants of rs1060120. We used dual luciferase assays to experimentally validate this interaction. The rs1060120 A allele significantly reduced luciferase expression, indicating a stronger interaction with miR-616 than the G allele (p = 0.000412). These results provide functional validation that this SNP could alter schizophrenia epigenetic mechanisms thereby contributing to schizophrenia-related disease risk.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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