Sustainable and Resilient Smart House Using the Internal Combustion Engine of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Autor: | Miadreza Shafie-khah, Shahram Jadid, Elham Shirazi, Ahad Abessi |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
vehicle to grid (V2G)
Computer science 020209 energy Geography Planning and Development Control (management) lcsh:TJ807-830 Environmental Studies lcsh:Renewable energy sources Environmental Sciences & Ecology 02 engineering and technology Management Monitoring Policy and Law computer.software_genre Automotive engineering smart house management 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Plug-in Green & Sustainable Science & Technology lcsh:Environmental sciences lcsh:GE1-350 Science & Technology Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants 020206 networking & telecommunications Vehicle-to-grid Grid Power (physics) Electricity generation lcsh:TD194-195 Internal combustion engine PHEVs Science & Technology - Other Topics sustainable smart house computer Life Sciences & Biomedicine Energy (signal processing) Environmental Sciences |
Zdroj: | Sustainability Volume 12 Issue 15 Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 6046, p 6046 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
DOI: | 10.3390/su12156046 |
Popis: | Nowadays, due to the increasing number of disasters, improving distribution system resiliency is a new challenging issue for researchers. One of the main methods for improving the resiliency in distribution systems is to supply critical loads after disasters during the power outage and before system restorations. In this paper, a &ldquo Sustainable and resilient smart house&rdquo is introduced for the first time by using plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). PHEVs have the ability to use their fuel for generating electricity in emergency situations as the Vehicle to Grid (V2G) scheme. This ability, besides smart house control management, provides an opportunity for distribution system operators to use their extra energy for supplying a critical load in the system. The proposed control strategy in this paper is dedicated to a short duration power outage, which includes a large percent of the events. Then, improvement of the resiliency of distribution systems is investigated through supplying smart residential customers and injecting extra power to the main grid. A novel formulation is proposed for increasing the injected power of the smart house to the main grid using PHEVs. The effectiveness of the proposed method in increasing power injection during power outages is shown in simulation results. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |