Population-based hospitalization burden estimates for respiratory viruses, 2015-2019

Autor:	Richard K. Zimmerman, G. K. Balasubramani, Helen E. A. D'Agostino, Lloyd Clarke, Mohamed Yassin, Donald B. Middleton, Fernanda P. Silveira, Nicole D. Wheeler, Jonathan Landis, Alanna Peterson, Joe Suyama, Alexandra Weissman, Mary Patricia Nowalk
Rok vydání:	2022
Předmět:	Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Adult Paramyxoviridae Infections Epidemiology Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health COVID-19 Infant Hospitalization Infectious Diseases Respiratory Syncytial Virus Human Influenza Human Viruses Humans Female Metapneumovirus Respiratory Tract Infections
Zdroj:	Influenza and other respiratory viruses. 16(6)
ISSN:	1750-2659
Popis:	Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) result in millions of illnesses and hundreds of thousands of hospitalizations annually in the US. The responsible viruses include influenza, parainfluenza, human metapneumovirus, coronaviruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human rhinoviruses. This study estimated the population-based hospitalization burden of 18 respiratory viruses (RV) over 4 years, from 7/1/2015 to 6/30/2019 among adults ≥18 years of age for Allegheny County (Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania. Methods: We used population-based statewide hospital discharge data, health system electronic medical record (EMR) data for RV tests, census data, and a published method to calculate burden. Results: Among 26,211 eligible RV tests, 67.6% were negative for any virus. The viruses detected were rhinovirus/enterovirus (2,552; 30.1%), influenza A (2,299; 27.1%), RSV (1,082; 12.7%), human metapneumovirus (832; 9.8%), parainfluenza (601; 7.1%), influenza B (565; 6.7%), non-SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus (420; 4.9% 1.5 years of data available), and adenovirus (136; 1.6%). Most tests were among female (58%) and white (71%) patients with 60% of patients ≥65 years, 24% 50-64 years and 16% 18-49 years. The annual burden, ranged from 137-174/100,000 population for rhinovirus/enterovirus; 99-182/100,000 for influenza A; 56-81/100,000 for RSV. Among adults
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8039cc4b757fe10ac639cc3cddbf1bcf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35996836 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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