Reprocessability of PHB in extrusion: ATR-FTIR, tensile tests and thermal studies

Autor: Suzan Aline Casarin, Maurício Pinheiro de Oliveira, Eliton S. Medeiros, Amélia S.F. Santos, Neymara C. Nepomuceno, Leonardo Fábio Rivas, José Augusto Marcondes Agnelli, Alcides de Oliveira Wanderley Neto, Marie Isabele Alencar, Antônio Marcos de Medeiros
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polímeros, Volume: 27, Issue: 2, Pages: 122-128, Published: 29 JUN 2017
Polímeros v.27 n.2 2017
Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)
Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
instacron:ABPO
Polímeros, Iss 0
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
Popis: National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (CNPq) Mechanical recycling of biodegradable plastics has to be encouraged, since the consumption of energy and raw materials can be reduced towards a sustainable development in plastics materials. In this study, the evolution of thermal and mechanical properties, as well as structural changes of poly(hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) up to three extrusion cycles were investigated. Results indicated a significant reduction in mechanical properties already at the second extrusion cycle, with a reduction above 50% in the third cycle. An increase in the crystallinity index was observed due to chemicrystallization process during degradation by chain scission. On the other hand, significant changes in the chemical structure or in thermal stability of PHB cannot be detected by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), respectively. Univ Fed Rio Grande Norte UFRN, Dept Mat Engn DEMat, Natal, RN, Brazil Univ Fed Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Mat Engn DEMa, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil Univ Fed Paraiba UFPB, Dept Mat Engn DEMAT, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil Univ Fed Rio Grande Norte UFRN, Dept Chem DQ, Natal, RN, Brazil Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Inst Sci & Technol ICT, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Inst Sci & Technol ICT, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil Web of Science
Databáze: OpenAIRE