Contagious epididymitis due to Brucella ovis: relationship between sexual function, serology and bacterial shedding in semen

Autor: Marceline Peglion, Laure Eon, Maxime Marois, Aude Schuster, Christel Trouche, Jean Luc Champion, Bruno Garin-Bastuji, Faouzi Lyazrhi, Xavier Berthelot, Nicole Picard-Hagen
Přispěvatelé: Garin-Bastuji, Bruno, Exposition, Perturbation Endocrino-métabolique et Reproduction (ToxAlim-EXPER), ToxAlim (ToxAlim), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole d'Ingénieurs de Purpan (INPT - EI Purpan), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Interactions hôtes-agents pathogènes [Toulouse] (IHAP), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Groupement de Défense Sanitaire des Alpes de Haute Provence, Groupement de Défense Sanitaire, Fédération Régionale des Groupements de Défense Sanitaire de Provence Alpes Côte d'Azur, Partenaires INRAE, Université Paris Est
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Veterinary Research (11), 125. (2015)
BMC Veterinary Research
BMC Veterinary Research, BioMed Central, 2015, 11, pp.125. ⟨10.1186/s12917-015-0440-7⟩
ISSN: 1746-6148
DOI: 10.1186/s12917-015-0440-7⟩
Popis: Background Contagious Epididymitis (CE) due to Brucella ovis (B. ovis) is a contagious disease that impairs rams’ fertility due to epididymis, testicle and accessory sexual gland alterations. An increased incidence of CE has been observed in South Eastern France (“PACA” region) since the Rev.1 vaccination against B. melitensis has been stopped in 2008. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the infection by B. ovis and the sexual function of rams. Two-hundred eighteen sexually-mature rams, from 11 seropositive flocks, were submitted to a clinical examination of the genital tract, a semen collection by electro-ejaculation for spermogram and culture, and a serological examination for anti-B. ovis antibodies by complement fixation test (CFT) and indirect ELISA (I-ELISA). The relationships between clinical, seminal, bacteriological and serological parameters were studied using the Fisher exact test and a logistic regression model (binomial logit). Results B. ovis shedding in semen was significantly associated with seropositivity (CFT and I-ELISA; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE