Determination of VEGFR-2 (KDR) 604A>G Polymorphism in Pancreatic Disorders

Autor: Dragoş Ovidiu Alexandru, Mircea Cătălin ForŢofoiu, Marius Eugen Ciurea, Mihail Virgil Boldeanu, Mihai Ioana, Valeriu Surlin, Mihai Gabriel Cucu, Elena Mădălina Dumitrescu, Lidia Boldeanu, Maria ForŢofoiu, Isabela Silosi, F Petrescu, Ioana Streaţă, Vlad Pădureanu, Anca Ştefania Enescu, Adrian Saftoiu, Maria Bogdan, Aurelia Enescu, Ileana Octavia Petrescu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
genotype
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Bioinformatics
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Gastroenterology
Article
Catalysis
polymorphism
lcsh:Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Pancreatic cancer
Genotype
medicine
Humans
SNP
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Allele
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Molecular Biology
Spectroscopy
Demography
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
pancreatic disorders
Pancreatic Diseases
Kinase insert domain receptor
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2
VEGFR-2
Computer Science Applications
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Case-Control Studies
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis
Female
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
business
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 18; Issue 2; Pages: 439
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 18, Iss 2, p 439 (2017)
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms18020439
Popis: Pancreatic disorders have a high prevalence worldwide. Despite the fact that screening methods became more effective and the knowledge we have nowadays about pancreatic diseases has enhanced, their incidence remains high. Our purpose was to determine whether single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of VEGFR-2/KDR (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2/kinase insert domain receptor) influences susceptibility to develop pancreatic pathology. Genomic DNA was extracted from blood samples collected from patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis (n = 110), chronic pancreatitis (n = 25), pancreatic cancer (n = 82) and healthy controls (n = 232). VEGFR-2 (KDR) 604A>G (rs2071559) polymorphism frequency was determined with TaqMan allelic discrimination assays. Statistical assessment was performed by associating genetic polymorphism with clinical and pathological data. In both pancreatic disorders and healthy control groups the polymorphism we studied was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Association between increased risk for pancreatic disorders and studied polymorphism was statistically significant. KDR 604AG and AG + GG genotypes were more prevalent in acute pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer patients than in controls. These genotypes influence disease development in a low rate. No association was found between chronic pancreatitis and KDR 604AG and AG + GG genotypes. In Romanian cohort, we found an association between the KDR 604A→G polymorphism and acute pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. Carriers of the -604G variant allele were more frequent among acute pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer than among controls, suggesting that KDR 604G allele may confer an increased risk for these diseases. In the future, more extensive studies on larger groups are necessary, in order to clarify the role of VEGFR2 polymorphisms in pancreatic pathology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE