A Modern View of the Equation of State in Nuclear and Neutron Star Matter
| Autor: | Isaac Vidaña, Jin-Biao Wei, Hans-Josef Schulze, G. Fiorella Burgio |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Equation of state
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) General Mathematics Quantum Monte Carlo Nuclear Theory 01 natural sciences Nuclear physics 0103 physical sciences Computer Science (miscellaneous) 010306 general physics neutron star 010303 astronomy & astrophysics equation of state binary mergers Physics lcsh:Mathematics Observable Nuclear matter lcsh:QA1-939 Symmetry (physics) Neutron star Variational method Mean field theory gravitational waves Chemistry (miscellaneous) nuclear matter |
| Zdroj: | Symmetry, Vol 13, Iss 400, p 400 (2021) Symmetry Volume 13 Issue 3 |
| ISSN: | 2073-8994 |
| Popis: | Background: We analyze several constraints on the nuclear equation of state (EOS) currently available from neutron star (NS) observations and laboratory experiments and study the existence of possible correlations among properties of nuclear matter at saturation density with NS observables. Methods: We use a set of different models that include several phenomenological EOSs based on Skyrme and relativistic mean field models as well as microscopic calculations based on different many-body approaches, i.e., the (Dirac–)Brueckner–Hartree–Fock theories, Quantum Monte Carlo techniques, and the variational method. Results: We find that almost all the models considered are compatible with the laboratory constraints of the nuclear matter properties as well as with the largest NS mass observed up to now, 2.14−0.09+0.10M⊙ for the object PSR J0740+6620, and with the upper limit of the maximum mass of about 2.3–2.5M⊙ deduced from the analysis of the GW170817 NS merger event. Conclusion: Our study shows that whereas no correlation exists between the tidal deformability and the value of the nuclear symmetry energy at saturation for any value of the NS mass, very weak correlations seem to exist with the derivative of the nuclear symmetry energy and with the nuclear incompressibility. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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