Reproduction and residue accumulation in black ducks fed toxaphene

Autor: Susan D. Haseltine, Eugene Cromartie, Mack T. Finley
Rok vydání: 1980
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 9:461-471
ISSN: 1432-0703
0090-4341
DOI: 10.1007/bf01055298
Popis: Three sets of 15 pairs of black ducks (Anas rubripes) were given 0, 10, or 50 ppm toxaphene in a dry mash diet for a period of 19 months, which included two breeding seasons. Survival of adults was not affected, but the weights of treated males were depressed during the summer months. Egg production, fertility, hatchability, eggshell thickness, growth, and survival of young did not vary with toxaphene ingestion in either breeding season. However, the mean number of days required to complete a clutch was lower in birds fed toxaphene than in birds on the control diet. Clutches of hens fed 50 ppm toxaphene showed improved hatching success in the second year of the study.
Databáze: OpenAIRE