Intrinsic Frequency Response of Silicon–Germanium Phototransistor Associated With 850-nm Multimode Fiber

Autor: Jean-Luc Polleux, Zerihun Gedeb Tegegne, Carlos Viana, Marjorie Grzeskowiak, Elodie Richalot
Přispěvatelé: Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers - CNAM (FRANCE), Ecole de l'Innovation Technologique - ESIEE PARIS (FRANCE), Université Paris-Est Marne-La-Vallée - UPEM (FRANCE), Electronique, Systèmes de communication et Microsystèmes (ESYCOM), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM)-ESIEE Paris, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM)-ESIEE Paris, Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM)-ESIEE Paris-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2018, 65 (6), pp.2537-2543. ⟨10.1109/TED.2018.2828166⟩
ISSN: 1557-9646
0018-9383
DOI: 10.1109/ted.2018.2828166
Popis: The intrinsic frequency response of silicon–germanium heterojunction bipolar phototransistors (HPTs) at 850 nm is studied to be implemented in multimode fiber systems. The experimental analysis of an HPT with an optical window size of $\textsf {10} \times \textsf {10}\,\,\mu \text{m}^{\textsf {2}}$ is presented. An opto-microwave (OM) scanning near-field optical microscopy is performed to observe the variation of the HPT dynamic behavior versus the illumination location of the phototransistor. The photocurrent generated by the photodiode at the interface between the n++ subcollector and the p+ guard ring is analyzed, and its impact on the performance of the HPT is investigated. Then, we propose a technique to remove the substrate photocurrent effect on the optical transition frequency ( ${f}_{\textsf {Topt}}$ ): ${f}_{\textsf {Topt}}$ value of 4.1 GHz given by raw measurement results increases up to 6 GHz after removing the substrate response. The influence of the 2-D carrier flows on the HPT intrinsic OM behavior is also studied. Design aspects of SiGe/Si HPT structures are finally discussed as a conclusion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE