Recycled Mortars with Ceramic Aggregates. Pore Network Transmutation and Its Relationship with Physical and Mechanical Properties

Autor: Jorge Luis Almaral-Sánchez, Francisca Guadalupe Cabrera-Covarrubias, Carlos A. Rosas-Casarez, Jesús Manuel Bernal-Camacho, José Manuel Gómez-Soberón
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Tecnologia de l'Arquitectura, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GICITED - Grup Interdiciplinari de Ciència i Tecnologia en l'Edificació
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0211 other engineering and technologies
Young's modulus
Open porosity
Materials porosos
02 engineering and technology
recycled aggregates
lcsh:Technology
Adsorption N2
Image analysis
021105 building & construction
Ceramic materials
Porous materials
General Materials Science
Ceramic
Composite material
recycled mortars
lcsh:QC120-168.85
Shrinkage
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Recycled aggregates
adsorption N2
Recycled mortars
Compressive strength
visual_art
symbols
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Edificació::Materials de construcció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:TK1-9971
Porosity
Materials science
porosity
open porosity
Materials ceràmics
Article
symbols.namesake
Adsorption
image analysis
Morter (Material de construcció)
lcsh:Microscopy
Residus
Aggregate (composite)
lcsh:QH201-278.5
lcsh:T
Waste products
Ceramic wastes
Mortar
ceramic wastes
lcsh:TA1-2040
lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Zdroj: Materials
Volume 14
Issue 6
Materials, Vol 14, Iss 1543, p 1543 (2021)
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma14061543
Popis: The porosity of mortars with recycled ceramic aggregates (10, 20, 30, 50, and 100% as a replacement of natural aggregate) was evaluated and analyzed using three different techniques. The results of gas adsorption (N2), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) image analysis and open porosity allowed establishing the relationship between the recycled aggregate content and the porosity of these mortars, as well as the relationship between porosity and the physical and mechanical properties of the mortars: absorption, density, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, and drying shrinkage. Using the R2 coefficient and the equation typology as criteria, additional data such as Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) surface area (N2 adsorption) established significant correlations with the mentioned properties
with SEM image analysis, no explanatory relationships could be established
and with open porosity, revealing relationships were established (R2 >
0.9). With the three techniques, it was confirmed that the increase in porosity is related to the increase in the amount of ceramic aggregate
in particular with gas adsorption (N2) and open porosity. It was concluded that the open porosity technique can explain the behavior of these recycled mortars with more reliable data, in a simple and direct way, linked to its establishment with a more representative sample of the mortar matrix.
Databáze: OpenAIRE