A tag-free fluorescent aptasensor for tobramycin detection using a hybridization of three aptamer strands and SYBR Green I dye

Autor: Hamed Zahraee, Zahra Khoshbin, Mohammad Ramezani, Mona Alibolandi, Khalil Abnous, Seyed Mohammad Taghdisi
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy. 290
ISSN: 1873-3557
Popis: In this study, a sensitive fluorescent method is designed to detect tobramycin (TOB) drug applying a hybrid structure of three aptamer strands and SYBR Green I (SGI) fluorescent dye as the bioreceptor segment and signal indicator, respectively. The preferential binding of the aptamers to TOB resulted in the collapse of the hybridized aptamer skeleton to the single strands. So, the intercalation of SGI molecules reduced that quenched the fluorescence response. The aptasensing assay provided the superior target specificity with a detection limit (LOD) of 0.153 pM and a wide linear dynamic range over 0.5 pM-300 μM. The aptasensor could successfully quantify TOB in human serum samples. The tag-free sensor with the remarkable advantages of simplicity, easy-to-use, cost-effectiveness, and high sensitivity is superior to be applicable for clinical samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE