Study of the new method to intensify the process of extraction of beet pulp

Autor: Grygoriy Deynychenko, Olga Simakova, Dmytro Dmytrevskyi, Olga Melnik, Vitalii Chervonyi, Vasyl Guzenko, Radion Nykyforov, Oleksandr Omelchenko, Tatiana Kolisnichenko
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
food.ingredient
Pectin
020209 energy
0211 other engineering and technologies
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
02 engineering and technology
engineering.material
Raw material
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
food
Planning method
Management of Technology and Innovation
lcsh:Technology (General)
021105 building & construction
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

lcsh:Industry
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Beet pulp
Mathematics
process of acidic extraction
biology
Applied Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Pulp (paper)
biology.organism_classification
Pulp and paper industry
Experimental research
Computer Science Applications
pectin-containing raw material
Control and Systems Engineering
engineering
lcsh:T1-995
lcsh:HD2321-4730.9
Sugar beet
stirring element
Nonlinear regression
pectin substances
Zdroj: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol 4, Iss 11 (94), Pp 15-20 (2018)
ISSN: 1729-4061
1729-3774
DOI: 10.15587/1729-4061.2018.140126
Popis: We report results of experimental research into the process of acidic extraction of pectin-containing raw material (beet pulp) using the new model of the stirring element compared with the conventional grid stirrer. We have designed the experimental installation and devised a procedure for processing the results of studying the extraction process of pectin substances from pectin-containing raw materials (beet pulp), using the new combined stirring element. Mathematical models were constructed in the form of nonlinear regression equations based on the multifactor experiment planning method that employed input parameters of temperature, duration, and hydromodule. It was established that the principal influence on a change in the output parameters is exerted by the input variables of temperature and duration of the process. We show graphical dependences for quantitative and qualitative characteristics of pectin extracts (pectic substances concentration, molecular weight, complex- and gel-forming capability) depending on the input parameters of temperature and duration of the process for extraction of pectic substances. An analysis of these characteristics allowed us to determine the rational input parameters for the process of extraction of pectin substances. The rational working parameters of the process of acidic extraction of pectin substances from sugar beet pulp with the application of the new method for intensifying the process, are: temperature is 60...70 °C, duration is 1…1.1 hours, and hydromodule is 8...10. The purpose of this study was to intensify the extraction of pectic substances from pectin-containing raw materials, to improve technical level of the extraction process and to implement the developed method under industrial conditions. Based on the research results, the feasibility of the new method for intensification was established. Further implementation of these results in the food and processing industries would make it possible to produce a wide assortment of pectin-products (extracts, liquid and dry pectin concentrates).
Databáze: OpenAIRE