Effects on Melanoma Cell Lines Suggest No Significant Risk of Melanoma Under Cladribine Treatment

Autor: Sophie Tartare-Deckert, Mikael Cohen, Berestjuk I, Christine Lebrun-Frenay
Přispěvatelé: Centre méditerranéen de médecine moléculaire (C3M), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Unité de Recherche Clinique de la Côte d’Azur [Nice] (URRIS UR2CA), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), TARTARE-DECKERT, Sophie, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurology and Therapy
Neurology and Therapy, 2020, Online ahead of print. ⟨10.1007/s40120-020-00204-5⟩
Neurology and Therapy, Springer Healthcare, 2020, Online ahead of print. ⟨10.1007/s40120-020-00204-5⟩
Neurology and Therapy, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 599-604 (2020)
ISSN: 2193-8253
2193-6536
Popis: International audience; Cladribine is an oral synthetic purine analog that depletes lymphocytes and induces a dose-dependent reduction of T and B cells. It was approved for the therapy of highly active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Given cladribine's mechanism of action, an increased risk of malignancies was suspected from the number of cancers that occurred in the 3.5 mg/kg-treated arm (CLARITY study). We showed that cladribine inhibits cell proliferation on three melanoma cell lines tested, irrespectively of their mutational oncogenic status and invasive/metastatic potential. Aggregated safety data demonstrated that the risk of melanoma is not confirmed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE