Progress Toward Rice Seed OMICS in Low-Level Gamma Radiation Environment in Iitate Village, Fukushima
| Autor: | Sang-Ik Han, Sun Tae Kim, Arunkumar Padmanaban, Deepak Sa, Ganesh Kumar Agrawal, Gohei Hayashi, Tetsuji Imanaka, Junko Shibato, Seiji Shioda, Upendra Simha, Randeep Rakwal, Ravi Gupta, Seetaramanjaneyulu Gundimeda, Akihiro Kubo, Manabu Fukumoto |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Adaptation Biological Biology 01 natural sciences law.invention 03 medical and health sciences law Nuclear power plant Genetics Fukushima Nuclear Accident Molecular Biology Rice plant Genetics (clinical) Treated group Radionuclide Oryza sativa business.industry food and beverages Oryza Soil contamination Biotechnology Radioactive environment 030104 developmental biology Fukushima daiichi Agronomy Gamma Rays Seeds business Radioactive Pollutants 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Heredity. 109:206-211 |
| ISSN: | 1465-7333 0022-1503 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/jhered/esx071 |
| Popis: | Here, we present an update on the next level of experiments studying the impact of the gamma radiation environment, created post-March, 2011 nuclear accident at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, on rice plant and its next generation-the seed. Japonica-type rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Koshihikari) plant was exposed to low-level gamma radiation (~4 μSv/h) in the contaminated Iitate Farm field in Iitate village (Fukushima). Seeds were harvested from these plants at maturity, and serve as the treated group. For control group, seeds (cv. Koshihikari) were harvested from rice grown in clean soil in Soma city, adjacent to Iitate village, in Fukushima. Focusing on the multi-omics approach, we have investigated the dry mature rice seed transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome following cultivation of rice in the radionuclide contaminated soil and compared it with the control group seed (non-radioactive field-soil environment). This update article presents an overview of both the multi-omics approach/technologies and the first findings on how rice seed has changed or adapted its biology to the low-level radioactive environment. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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