Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1: A multicenter retrospective study

Autor: Maryse Magen, Susana Quijano-Roy, Domitille Gras, Mathilde Nizon, Corinne Magdelaine, Catherine Vanhulle, Fabienne Giuliano, Eric Bieth, Véronique Manel, Damien Haye, Pascal Cintas, Florence Petit, Klaus Dieterich, Agnès Viguier, S. Peudenier, Valérie Lauwers-Cances, Mélanie Fradin, Claude Cances, Isabelle Desguerre, Arnaud Isapof, Michèle Mathieu-Dramard, Michaël Jokic
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuromuscular Disorders. 29:114-126
ISSN: 0960-8966
Popis: Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1 (SMARD1) is a rare autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder characterized by progressive motor and respiratory decline during the first year of life. Early and late-onset cases have recently been reported, although not meeting the established diagnostic criteria, these cases have been genotyped. We thus conducted a national multicenter observational retrospective study to determine the prognosis of children with SMARD1 according to their phenotype. We recorded all known French pediatric cases with mutations identified on the immunoglobulin μ-binding protein 2 gene and the presence of respiratory symptoms. Thirty centers provided 22 observations. A diaphragmatic palsy was diagnosed 1.5 months (p = 0.02) after first respiratory symptoms, and hypotonia preceded areflexia by 4 months (p = 0.02). Early onset of symptoms leading to specialist consultation before the age of 3 months was associated with a significantly worse prognosis (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE