Comparison of the effectiveness of hands-on versus online education in child passenger safety
Autor: | Benjamin D. Hoffman, Carol C Chen, Anita Mantha, Kristen L. Beckworth, Rohit P. Shenoi, John A. Ansiaux |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Health Knowledge
Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Pediatrics Poison control Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Skills training 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law 030225 pediatrics Injury prevention Humans Medicine Pediatricians Prospective Studies 030212 general & internal medicine Child Child Restraint Systems business.industry Infant Equipment Child safety Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Infant Human factors and ergonomics Seat Belts Child Preschool Physical therapy Safety business Program Evaluation |
Zdroj: | Injury Prevention. 24:365-371 |
ISSN: | 1475-5785 1353-8047 |
Popis: | BackgroundCommunity paediatricians’ knowledge of appropriate child safety seat (CSS) use in vehicles may be inadequate. We compared the effectiveness of hands-on and online education in improving and retaining child passenger safety (CPS) knowledge and skills among paediatric trainees.MethodsPaediatric trainees were randomised to receive hands-on skills training versus a 1-hour online module in CPS. CSS knowledge and installation skills were assessed using a validated 10-item/point questionnaire and an assessment tool respectively at baseline and after 6 months. Preintervention and postintervention knowledge improvement and CSS installation skills between groups were assessed using paired t-tests and effect size (d).ResultsForty-eight students agreed to participate and were randomised. Thirty-nine completed training (hands-on: 23 and online: 15). At entry, no significant differences in learners’ demographics and prior CPS education existed. Baseline CPS knowledge scores did not differ significantly between groups (p=0.26). Postintervention, both groups demonstrated a significant increase in knowledge scores (hands-on=3.1 (95% CI 2.4 to 3.7), pBaseline CSS installation skill scores did not significantly differ between groups for forward-facing seats (p=0.16) and rear-facing seats (p=0.51). At follow-up, mean CSS installation skill scores significantly increased for the hands-on group (forward-facing seat: 0.8 (95% CI 0.16 to 1.44), pConclusionsAmong paediatric trainees, hands-on and online CPS education are both effective in improving long-term CPS knowledge. Long-term installation skills for forward-facing and rear-facing CSS persist for hands-on education but are inconclusive for online education. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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