Peptide Binding to Active Class II MHC Protein on the Cell Surface

Autor: Harden M. McConnell, Judith F. Vacchino
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Immunology. 166:6680-6685
ISSN: 1550-6606
0022-1767
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.166.11.6680
Popis: Solution studies have demonstrated the existence of two functionally distinct isomers of empty class II MHC: an active isomer that binds peptide and an inactive isomer that does not. Empty MHC molecules on the surface of APCs can load antigenic peptides directly from the extracellular medium, facilitating the generation of a diverse peptide repertoire for T cell presentation. In this report, we examine I-Ek on the surface of Chinese hamster ovary cells with respect to the active and inactive isomers. As in the case of purified soluble active I-Ek, active I-Ek on the cell surface is unstable, decaying to the inactive form in ∼14 min. Evidence is presented suggesting that at steady state
Databáze: OpenAIRE