Bacteremia Caused byEggerthella lentain an Elderly Man with a Gastrointestinal Malignancy: A Case Report

Autor: Ethan Rubinstein, Davie Wong, Fred Y. Aoki
Přispěvatelé: University of Manitoba
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, Vol 25, Iss 5, Pp e85-e86 (2014)
The Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases & Medical Microbiology
ISSN: 1712-9532
Popis: Eggerthella lenta is normally found in the digestive tract, but can cause systemic infections in patients with disrupted mucosal lining due to gastrointestinal diseases or in patients with a compromised immune system. This article describes an 86-year-old man with a systemic E lenta infection that was eventually traced to a gastrointestinal cancer. The authors highlight the high mortality rate associated with this infection and the importance of determining the source of the infection.
Eggerthella lenta is an anaerobic, Gram-positive bacillus commonly found in the human digestive tract. Occasionally, it can cause life-threatening infections. Bacteremia due to this organism is always clinically significant and is associated with gastrointestinal diseases and states of immune suppression. The authors report a case involving an elderly man with a newly diagnosed gastrointestinal malignancy who developed bacteremia caused by E lenta, treated successfully using empirical therapy with vancomycin and piperacillin-tazobactam, followed by directed therapy with metronidazole once the identity and antibiotic susceptibility of the organism was established. The present case reinforces the connection between E lenta bacteremia with gastrointestinal malignancy and highlights the importance of searching for a source of bacteremia due to this organism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE