Effects of resveratrol on gene expression in renal cell carcinoma
Autor: | Provash C. Sadhukhan, John G. Hissong, Ting Shi, Louis S. Liou, Zhong-Hui Duan, Andrew C. Novick, Joseph A. DiDonato, Alexandru Almasan |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Cancer Research
Vasodilator Agents Angiogenesis Inhibitors Apoptosis Biology medicine.disease_cause urologic and male genital diseases Chemoprevention Article Antioxidants Phenols Neoplasms Gene expression Ribonucleotide Reductases Stilbenes medicine Humans Gene Carcinoma Renal Cell Pharmacology Regulation of gene expression Clinical Trials as Topic Cell growth Gene Expression Profiling Antineoplastic Agents Phytogenic female genital diseases and pregnancy complications Kidney Neoplasms Gene expression profiling Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Oncology Cell culture Resveratrol Cancer research Disease Progression Molecular Medicine Carcinogenesis |
Zdroj: | Cancer biologytherapy. 3(9) |
ISSN: | 1538-4047 |
Popis: | Studies have shown that Resveratrol (RE) can inhibit cancer initiation, promotion, and progression. However the gene expression profile in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in response to RE treatment has never been reported. To understand the potential anticancer effect of RE on RCC at molecular level, we profiled and analyzed the expression of 2059 cancer-related genes in a RCC cell line RCC54 treated with RE. Biological functions of 633 genes were annotated based on biological process ontology and clustered into functional categories. Twenty-nine highly differentially expressed genes in RE treated RCC54 were identified and the potential implications of some gene expression alterations in RCC carcinogenesis were identified. RE was also shown to inhibit cell growth and induce cell death of RCC cells. The expression alterations of selected genes were validated using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. In addition, the gene expression profiles under different RE treatments were analyzed and visualized using singular value decomposition. The findings from this study support the hypothesis that RE induces differential expression of genes that are directly or indirectly related to the inhibition of RCC cell growth and induction of RCC cell death. In addition, it is apparent that the gene expression alterations due to RE treatment depend strongly on RE concentration. This study provides a general understanding of the overall genetic response of RCC54 to RE treatment and yields insights into the understanding of the cancer preventive mechanism of RE in RCC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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