Titin gene mutations are common in families with both peripartum cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy

Autor: Maarten P. van den Berg, Anna Posafalvi, Denise Hilfiker-Kleiner, Richard J. Sinke, Rowida Almomani, J. Peter van Tintelen, Marielle Alders, Jolanda van der Velden, Karen Sliwa, Peter van der Meer, Jan D. H. Jongbloed, Karin Y. van Spaendonck-Zwarts, Ilse A. E. Bollen, Dirk J. van Veldhuisen, Irene M. van Langen
Přispěvatelé: Ethical, Legal, Social Issues in Genetics (ELSI), Reproductive Origins of Adult Health and Disease (ROAHD), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Health Psychology Research (HPR), Restoring Organ Function by Means of Regenerative Medicine (REGENERATE), Physiology, ICaR - Heartfailure and pulmonary arterial hypertension, Human Genetics, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, AGEM - Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Other Research
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Heart Journal, 35(32), 2165-2173. Oxford University Press
European heart journal, 35(32), 2165-2173. Oxford University Press
van Spaendonck-Zwarts, K Y, Posafalvi, A, van den Berg, M P, Hilfiker-Kleiner, D, Bollen, I A E, Sliwa, K, Alders, M, Almomani, R, van Langen, I M, van der Meer, P, Sinke, R J, van der Velden, J, van Veldhuisen, D J, van Tintelen, J P & Jongbloed, J D H 2014, ' Titin gene mutations are common in families with both peripartum cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy ', European Heart Journal, vol. 35, no. 32, pp. 2165-2173 . https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehu050
ISSN: 0195-668X
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu050
Popis: Aim Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) can be an initial manifestation of familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). We aimed to identify mutations in families that could underlie their PPCM and DCM.Methods and results We collected 18 families with PPCM and DCM cases from various countries. We studied the clinical characteristics of the PPCM patients and affected relatives, and applied a targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) approach to detect mutations in 48 genes known to be involved in inherited cardiomyopathies. We identified 4 pathogenic mutations in 4 of 18 families (22%): 3 in TTN and 1 in BAG3. In addition, we identified 6 variants of unknown clinical significance that may be pathogenic in 6 other families (33%): 4 in TTN, 1 in TNNC1, and 1 in MYH7. Measurements of passive force in single cardiomyocytes and titin isoform composition potentially support an upgrade of one of the variants of unknown clinical significance in TTN to a pathogenic mutation. Only 2 of 20 PPCM cases in these families showed the recovery of left ventricular function.Conclusion Targeted NGS shows that potentially causal mutations in cardiomyopathy-related genes are common in families with both PPCM and DCM. This supports the earlier finding that PPCM can be part of familial DCM. Our cohort is particularly characterized by a high proportion of TTN mutations and a low recovery rate in PPCM cases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE