Operationalizing the social-ecological systems framework to assess sustainability

Autor: Juan José Cota-Nieto, Elena M. Finkbeiner, Octavio Aburto-Oropeza, Mateja Nenadovic, Sheila M.W. Reddy, José Juan Ulibarria-Valenzuela, Sriniketh Nagavarapu, Gustavo Hinojosa-Arango, Marcia Moreno-Báez, Amy Hudson Weaver, Brad Erisman, Katherine Siegel, Xavier Basurto, Leila Sievanen, Alexandra Sánchez-Rodríguez, Kyle C. Cavanaugh, Heather M. Leslie
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112:5979-5984
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1414640112
Popis: Environmental governance is more effective when the scales of ecological processes are well matched with the human institutions charged with managing human-environment interactions. The social-ecological systems (SESs) framework provides guidance on how to assess the social and ecological dimensions that contribute to sustainable resource use and management, but rarely if ever has been operationalized for multiple localities in a spatially explicit, quantitative manner. Here, we use the case of small-scale fisheries in Baja California Sur, Mexico, to identify distinct SES regions and test key aspects of coupled SESs theory. Regions that exhibit greater potential for social-ecological sustainability in one dimension do not necessarily exhibit it in others, highlighting the importance of integrative, coupled system analyses when implementing spatial planning and other ecosystem-based strategies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE