Transesophageal plane transducer

Autor: Dominique Cathignol, Cyril Lafon, Y. Theillere, David Melodelima, Frédéric Prat, Alexei Arefiev
Přispěvatelé: Applications des ultrasons à la thérapie, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), This work was partially supported by a grant from the French Ministry of National Education, Research, and Technology (MENRT), grant N° 2000/102 (ACI telemedecine and technologies) and by a grant of the Agency for Research on Cancer (ARC), grant N° 4443.
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Male
Acoustics and Ultrasonics
Esophageal Neoplasms
Swine
Ultrasonic Therapy
MESH: Research Support
Non-U.S. Gov't

030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
0302 clinical medicine
high intensity ultrasound
Medicine
MESH: Animals
sector-based
MESH: Swine
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Ultrasound
Palliative Care
Equipment Design
MESH: Ultrasonic Therapy
3. Good health
medicine.anatomical_structure
Transducer
Coagulative necrosis
plane transducer
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
MESH: Esophageal Neoplasms
Catheter Ablation
MESH: Palliative Care
[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering
Radiology
MESH: Transducers
medicine.medical_specialty
Perforation (oil well)
Transducers
Biophysics
MESH: Echocardiography
Transesophageal

coagulation necrosis
MESH: Echocardiography
Transesop

Article
03 medical and health sciences
thermal ablation
In vivo
Animals
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Esophagus
MESH: Catheter Ablation
business.industry
Cancer
intraductal therapy
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
Surgery
business
Ex vivo
Echocardiography
Transesophageal

MESH: Equipment Design
Zdroj: Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology
Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology, Elsevier, 2003, 29 (2), pp.285-91. ⟨10.1016/S0301-5629(02)00701-9⟩
ISSN: 0301-5629
DOI: 10.1016/S0301-5629(02)00701-9⟩
Popis: New curative and palliative treatments must be proposed in order to respond to the bad long-term prognosis of esophageal cancers. It has been demonstrated that High Intensity Ultrasound (HIU) can induce rapid, complete and well-defined coagulation necrosis. For the treatment of this cancer, we designed an applicator that uses an intraductal approach. The active part is an air-backed plane transducer. It has an external water-cooling system and operates at 10 MHz. Ex vivo experiments conducted on pig liver demonstrated the ability of this applicator to generate, by rotating the transducer, circular or sector-based coagulation necroses at predetermined depths up to 13 mm with an excellent angular precision. The treatment of sector-based esophageal tumour may be critical where both malignant and healthy tissues are covered by the ultrasound beam. Thus, in vivo trials were conducted on five healthy pig esophaguses in order to determine the maximal thermal dose that will not induce a perforation of the esophagus or surrounding tissues. From the results of previous studies, this dose is high enough in order to treat pathological tissues. These promising results indicate that this ultrasound system represents a safe and effective tool for the clinical treatment of esophageal tumours.
Databáze: OpenAIRE