Nanoelectronic thermometers optimised for sub-10 millikelvin operation

Autor: Prance, J. R., Bradley, D. I., George, R. E., Richard Haley, Pashkin, Yu A., Sarsby, M., Penttilä, J., Roschier, L., Gunnarsson, D., Heikkinen, H., Prunnila, M.
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Lancaster University-Pure
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1505.07244
Popis: We report the cooling of electrons in nanoelectronic Coulomb blockade thermometers below 4 mK. Above 7 mK the devices are in good thermal contact with the environment, well isolated from electrical noise, and not susceptible to self-heating. This is attributed to an optimised design that incorporates cooling fins with a high electron-phonon coupling and on-chip electronic filters, combined with a low-noise electronic measurement setup. Below 7 mK the electron temperature is seen to diverge from the ambient temperature. By immersing a Coulomb Blockade Thermometer in the 3He/4He refrigerant of a dilution refrigerator, we measure a lowest electron temperature of 3.7 mK.
Comment: 11 pages, 4 figures. (Fixed fitted saturation T_e on p9)
Databáze: OpenAIRE