Financial performance and reimbursement of pharmacist-led chronic care management
Autor: | Kathlynn Tram, Crystal Simmons, Lan Le, Randy D. Martin |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Current Procedural Terminology Time Factors Chronic care management Pharmacist Pharmacy Medicare Pharmacists 030226 pharmacology & pharmacy Reimbursement Mechanisms 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Professional Role Return on investment medicine Revenue Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Reimbursement Retrospective Studies Pharmacology Primary Health Care business.industry Health Policy United States Clinical pharmacy Family medicine Pharmaceutical Services Chronic Disease business |
Zdroj: | American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 77(23) |
ISSN: | 1535-2900 |
Popis: | Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the financial performance and reimbursement of chronic care management (CCM) provided by clinical pharmacists in a primary care setting using Current Procedural Terminology codes that were added to the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule in 2017. Methods A retrospective study assessing financial performance of pharmacist-led CCM was conducted for the 12-month period from May 1, 2018, through April 30, 2019, at an academic multiclinic medical practice. Pharmacist-led CCM encounters included a combination of telephone and in-clinic visits. Return on investment, a ratio of net income to financial investment, was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included the number of CCM encounters, time spent by pharmacists delivering CCM (ie, “time-on-task”), and third-party claim reimbursement. Result Sixty-five patients were enrolled in CCM during the 12-month study period. Pharmacists provided 236 CCM encounters, including 31 enrollment visits and 102 hours of clinical time-on-task. Gross revenue for CCM during the 12-month period was $7,433.91, and expenses totaled $6,430.36, resulting in a 15.6% return on investment. Out of 158 CCM claims, 131 (83%) were paid and 27 (17%) were unpaid or remained in adjudication at study completion. Conclusion Pharmacist-led CCM resulted in a modest positive return on investment compared to other reimbursable pharmacy services. Practitioners should evaluate opportunities to synergize CCM with other fee-for-service and quality-based reimbursement programs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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