Acid-sensing channels in human bladder: expression, function and alterations during bladder pain syndrome

Autor: Veronica Sanchez-Freire, Stephan Kellenberger, Maxime G. Blanchard, Fiona C. Burkhard, Katia Monastyrskaya, Thomas M. Kessler
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Monastyrskaya, K
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
2748 Urology
Male
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
Patch-Clamp Techniques
Urology
Urinary Bladder
030232 urology & nephrology
TRPV1
Cystitis
Interstitial

TRPV Cation Channels
610 Medicine & health
Nerve Tissue Proteins
urologic and male genital diseases
Immunofluorescence
Sodium Channels
Cell Line
Amiloride
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Humans
Patch clamp
Urothelium
Acid-sensing ion channel
Ion channel
Cells
Cultured

Aged
Urinary bladder
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Middle Aged
Amiloride/pharmacology
Capsaicin/pharmacology
Cystitis
Interstitial/metabolism

Cystitis
Interstitial/physiopathology

Electrophysiological Phenomena/drug effects
Female
Immunohistochemistry
Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism
Sodium Channels/metabolism
TRPV Cation Channels/metabolism
Urinary Bladder/metabolism
Urothelium/metabolism
3. Good health
Electrophysiological Phenomena
Acid Sensing Ion Channels
medicine.anatomical_structure
10046 Balgrist University Hospital
Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Center

Capsaicin
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: The Journal of urology
Journal of Urology, vol. 186, no. 4, pp. 1509-1516
DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.05.047
Popis: PURPOSE We examined the possible role of H(+) activated acid sensing ion channels in pain perception. We characterized expression in bladder dome biopsies from patients with bladder pain syndrome and controls in cultured human urothelium and in urothelial TEU 2 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS Cold cut biopsies from the bladder dome were obtained in 8 asymptomatic controls and 28 patients with bladder pain syndrome symptoms. Acid sensing ion channel expression was analyzed by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction and immunofluorescence. Channel function was measured by electrophysiology. RESULTS Acid sensing ion channel 1a 2a and 3 mRNA was detected in the human bladder. Similar amounts of acid sensing ion channel 1a and 3 were detected in detrusor smooth muscle while in urothelium acid sensing ion channel 3 levels were higher than levels of acid sensing ion channel 1a. Acid sensing ion channel 2a mRNA levels were lower than acid sensing ion channel 1a and 3 levels in each layer. Acid sensing ion channel currents were measured in TEU 2 cells and in primary cultures of human urothelium. Activated acid sensing ion channel expression was confirmed by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction. TEU 2 cell differentiation caused acid sensing ion channel 2a and 3 mRNA up regulation and acid sensing ion channel 1a mRNA down regulation. Patients with bladder pain syndrome showed up regulation of acid sensing ion channel 2a and 3 mRNA but acid sensing ion channel 1a remained unchanged. In contrast transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 mRNA was down regulated during bladder pain syndrome. All differences were statistically significant (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE