Salt-losing nephropathy in mice with a null mutation of the Clcnk2 gene

Autor: Hayo Castrop, Bernhard Gess, Ina Maria Schießl, Katharina Fremter, Alexandra Grill, Anna Hammer
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Physiologica. 218:198-211
ISSN: 1748-1708
DOI: 10.1111/apha.12755
Popis: Aim The basolateral chloride channel ClC-Kb facilitates Cl reabsorption in the distal nephron of the human kidney. Functional mutations in CLCNKB are associated with Bartter's syndrome type 3, a hereditary salt-losing nephropathy. To address the function of ClC-K2 in vivo, we generated ClC-K2-deficient mice. Methods ClC-K2-deficient mice were generated using TALEN technology. Results ClC-K2-deficient mice were viable and born in a Mendelian ratio. ClC-K2−/− mice showed no gross anatomical abnormalities, but they were growth retarded. The 24-h urine volume was increased in ClC-K2−/− mice (4.4 ± 0.6 compared with 0.9 ± 0.2 mL per 24 h in wild-type littermates; P = 0.001). Accordingly, ambient urine osmolarity was markedly reduced (590 ± 39 vs. 2216 ± 132 mosmol L−1 in wild types; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE