Use of 25-gauge vitrectomy in the management of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Autor: Marc D. de Smet, Marco Mura, Stevie H. Tan
Přispěvatelé: Other Research, Ophthalmology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Brain Imaging, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D)
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Università degli studi di Ferrara-IRIS
Mura, M, Tan, S H & De Smet, M D 2009, ' Use of 25-gauge vitrectomy in the management of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment ', Retina, vol. 29, no. 9, pp. 1299-1304 . https://doi.org/10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181aa0f5f
Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 29(9), 1299-1304. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Retina, 29(9), 1299-1304
ISSN: 1539-2864
0275-004X
DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181aa0f5f
Popis: Purpose: To evaluate the anatomical and functional results of 25-gauge transconjuctival vitrectomy in the management of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods: A retrospective, noncomparative interventional case series including 131 consecutive patients who underwent 25-gauge transconjunctival vitrectomy for primary RRD repair was performed. Data concerning pre- and postoperative visual acuity and intraocular pressure (IOP), lens status, macular status, location of primary break, surgical time, postoperative inflammation, peri- and postoperative complications, and number of sutured sites were collected. Main outcome measures were anatomical success rate, postoperative visual acuity and IOP, and peri- and postoperative complications. Results: The success rate at 3 months was 92.4%. The visual acuity improved from 20/50 (range, 20/16 to light perception) to 20/32 (range, 20/200 to 20/16). Ten patients (7.6%) redetached after a mean follow-up time of 38 days (range, 21-53 days) because of the presence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy in 7 eyes (9.2%) or a new retinal tear in 3 eyes (3.9%). A lowered IOP between 6 mmHg and 10 mmHg (mean, 7.8 mmHg) was observed in 11 patients (8.4%). None had frank hypotony. None of the patients had choroidal detachment or endophthalmitis. Conclusion: Good case selection was shown to ensure good outcomes with 25-gauge transconjuctival vitrectomy in the management of primary RRD. RETINA 29:1299-1304, 2009
Databáze: OpenAIRE