Unusual Complication After Genioplasty
Autor: | Otávio Emmel Becker, Rafael Linard Avelar, Eduardo Costa Studart Soares, Carlos Diego Lopes Sá, Rogério Belle de Oliveira, Diego Felipe Silveira Esses |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Reoperation Facial trauma Mandibular fracture medicine.medical_treatment Orthognathic surgery Genioplasty Young Adult Postoperative Complications Ptosis medicine Humans Osteotomy Le Fort Ostectomy Facial Injuries Orthodontics business.industry General Medicine medicine.disease Mental nerve Chin Radiography stomatognathic diseases medicine.anatomical_structure Otorhinolaryngology Accidental Falls Female Surgery medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 25:e180-e182 |
ISSN: | 1049-2275 |
DOI: | 10.1097/scs.0000000000000618 |
Popis: | Facial beauty depends on shape, proportion, and harmony between the facial thirds. The chin is one of the most important components of the inferior third and has an important role on the definition of facial aesthetic and harmony in both frontal and lateral views. There are 2 principal therapeutic approaches that one can choose to treat mental deformities, alloplastic implants, and mental basilar ostectomy, also known as genioplasty. The latest is more commonly used because of great versatility in the correction of three-dimensional deformities of the chin and smaller taxes of postoperative complications. Possible transoperative and postoperative complications of genioplasty include mental nerve lesion, bleeding, damage to tooth roots, bone resorption of the mobilized segment, mandibular fracture, ptosis of the lower lip, and failure to stabilize the ostectomized segment. The study presents 2 cases of displacement of the osteotomized segment after genioplasty associated with facial trauma during postoperative orthognathic surgery followed by rare complications with no reports in the literature. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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