Expression of the Novel Epithelial Ca2+Channel ECaC1 in Rat Pancreatic Islets

Autor: Joost G. J. Hoenderop, René J. M. Bindels, Gerard J.M. Martens, Fred C.G.J. Sweep, Ad R. M. M. Hermus, Susan W. J. Janssen
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Cell Membrane Permeability
Patch-Clamp Techniques
Physiology
medicine.medical_treatment
Regulation of salt and water reabsorption in the renal collecting duct
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Kidney
General (Non MeSH)
Physiology
General (Non MeSH)

Kidney Concentrating Ability
Endocrinology
Adrenal Cortex Hormones
Urinary Tract
Cells
Cultured

Chemical Endocrinology
Cultured
Hypothalamic Hormones
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Water-Electrolyte Balance
medicine.anatomical_structure
Regulatie water en zouttransport in de verzamelbuis van de nier
Immunohistochemistry
Kidney Diseases
Anatomy
medicine.medical_specialty
Histology
Cells
TRPV Cation Channels
Urogenital System
Biology
Glucagon
Cell Physiology (Non MeSH)
Islets of Langerhans
03 medical and health sciences
Calcitriol
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
RNA
Messenger

Ion Transport
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
Binding protein
Pancreatic islets
Insulin
Apical membrane
Hormones
Rats
Rats
Zucker

030104 developmental biology
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Calcium Channels
Homeostasis
Hormone
Zdroj: Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 50, 6, pp. 789-798
Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 50, 789-798
Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 50, 789-98
Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 50, 6, pp. 789-98
ISSN: 1551-5044
0022-1554
DOI: 10.1177/002215540205000605
Popis: The epithelial Ca2+channel, ECaC1, is primarily expressed in the apical membrane of vitamin D-responsive tissues. This study characterizes for the first time the presence of this novel channel in pancreatic tissue by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. In addition, the expression of ECaC1 was investigated in an animal model for Type 2 diabetes mellitus, the Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rat. Identical staining patterns for ECaC1 and insulin were observed, whereas no co-localization of ECaC1 with glucagon was found. ECaC1, insulin, and prohormone convertase 1 (a neuroendocrine endoprotease expressed in secretory granules) showed a similar punctate staining. ECaC1 co-localized with the Ca2+binding protein calbindin-D28K in the β-cells. Furthermore, in contrast to wild-type rats, in ZDF rats aging led to a progressive decrease in both insulin and ECaC1 staining. Plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3levels were similar in both control and ZDF rats and decreased with aging. Taken together, our findings indicate that this novel Ca2+channel may play a role in the regulation of endocrine Ca2+homeostasis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE