Efficient orbital structures segmentation with prior anatomical knowledge
Autor: | Nava Aghdasi, Richard A. Harbison, Yangming Li, Blake Hannaford, Kris S. Moe, Angelique M. Berens |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Similarity (geometry)
Volume of interest genetic structures Extraocular muscles 01 natural sciences 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 010309 optics 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 0103 physical sciences Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Computer vision Segmentation Training set business.industry Anatomy Image segmentation Pipeline (software) eye diseases Computer-Aided Diagnosis medicine.anatomical_structure Anatomical knowledge Artificial intelligence sense organs business |
Popis: | We present a fully automatic method for segmenting orbital structures (globes, optic nerves, and extraocular muscles) in CT images. Prior anatomical knowledge, such as shape, intensity, and spatial relationships of organs and landmarks, were utilized to define a volume of interest (VOI) that contains the desired structures. Then, VOI was used for fast localization and successful segmentation of each structure using predefined rules. Testing our method with 30 publicly available datasets, the average Dice similarity coefficient for right and left sides of [0.81, 0.79] eye globes, [0.72, 0.79] optic nerves, and [0.73, 0.76] extraocular muscles were achieved. The proposed method is accurate, efficient, does not require training data, and its intuitive pipeline allows the user to modify or extend to other structures. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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