The quality of Albanian natural waters and the human impact

Autor: Aleko Miho, Agim Hasko, Alqiviadh Cullaj, Ferdinand Schanz, Reinhard Bachofen, Helmut Brandl
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environment International, Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 133-146 (2005)
ISSN: 0160-4120
Popis: Albania possesses a wealth of aquatic ecosystems, many of enormous natural and biological value, such as the Lakes Ohrid, Prespa and Shkodra, glacial lakes, river valleys, and coastal lagoons. Although many habitats are highly polluted by inorganic and organic wastes, detailed knowledge on the water quality is still lacking. For the first time, an environmental assessment of the water quality is presented and the main polluting sources identified. As a consequence, a systematic control and the establishment of routine monitoring of surface and groundwater is proposed, which elucidates the present environmental state and helps to develop new strategies of waste and wastewater management. It would help allow Albania to reach an international standard in environmental protection, as a part of UNECE Convention, the Mediterranean Action Plan, the MAP/UNEP Medpol Program and the Basel Convention. Keywords: Albania, Aquatic ecosystems, Wastewater, Water quality, Monitoring, Hydrology, Environmental assessment
Databáze: OpenAIRE