Clinical use of trastuzumab combined with different chemotherapy regimens in multi-line treatment of advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive gastric cancer: A case report
Autor: | Xiaoai Zhao, Jin Yang, Le Wang, Mi Zhang, Lingxiao Zhang, Andi Zhao, Pan Li, Jiao Yang, Zhe Ling Chen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Oncology
Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Tegafur 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Trastuzumab Internal medicine medicine Apatinib 030212 general & internal medicine skin and connective tissue diseases neoplasms Chemotherapy business.industry Cancer Articles medicine.disease Oxaliplatin Irinotecan chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis business medicine.drug Epirubicin |
Popis: | It is generally acknowledged that gastric cancer requires comprehensive treatment approaches to be adopted. For patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-overexpressing gastric cancer, targeting HER2 with trastuzumab in first-line therapy combined with standard chemotherapy significantly improves the prognosis. However, there is a lack of international guidance for second-line treatment if a patient experiences disease progression. There is also no accepted conclusion regarding the efficiency of cross-line therapy with trastuzumab. The present study reports the case of a 55-year-old male with gastric cancer who underwent radical gastrectomy. Immunohistochemistry indicated that samples were EGFR(+) and HER-2(3+), with Ki-67 (20%). From abdominal computed tomography scanning and contrast-enhanced ultrasound following surgery, hepatic metastasis was identified and the patient was administered microwave thermocoagulation therapy. Since December 2012, the patient received multi-line chemotherapy regimens as follows: i) Oxaliplatin, tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil and trastuzumab; ii) paclitaxel liposome and S-1 plus trastuzumab; iii) apatinib; iv) epirubicin/oxaliplatin/xeloda; and v) irinotecan plus trastuzumab. During the course of therapy, the trastuzumab served an important function in multi-line therapy and the patient benefited from the combined therapy. The application of trastuzumab in the multi-line treatment of a patient with HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer may be worthy of investigation for use in the clinic. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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