Infection with Toxoplasma gondii does not Alter TNFα and IL-6 Secretion by A human Astrocytoma Cell Line

Autor: A. Meunier, J. Ricard, J P Vuillez, Pierre Ambroise-Thomas, Hervé Pelloux, M.-F. Nissou, J.-C. Renversez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 291-295 (1994)
Mediators of Inflammation
ISSN: 1466-1861
0962-9351
Popis: The secretion of tumour necrosis factor-α (TNFα), interleukin-1α (IL-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) by a human astrocytoma cell fine was studied 1 h, 3 h, 6 h and 24 h after infection with tachyzoites from threeToxoplasma gondiistrains (virulent, RH; cystogentc, 76K and Prugniaud strains). The astrocytoma cell fine constitutively secreted TNFα and IL-6, but no IL-1α. A positive control was obtained by stimulation with phorbol esters inducing a significant increase (p<0.05) in TNFα and IL- 6 secretion but not in IL-1α, while lipopolysaccharide (alone and after priming), interferon gamma, ionophore A 23187 and sera positive toT. gondiidid not induce any increase in cytokine levels. None of the tachyzoites, whatever their virulence, induced a significant increase in cytokine production at any time in the study. Tachyzoites did not inhibit the secretion induced by phorbol esters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE