Preoperative prealbumin level as an independent predictor of long-term prognosis after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: a multi-institutional study

Autor: Han Wu, Jun Han, Xin-Fei Xu, Meng-Chao Wu, Yongyi Zeng, Tian Yang, Ju-Dong Li, Feng Shen, Wan Y. Lau, Ting-Hao Chen, Hao Xing, Ya-Hao Zhou, Jiong-Jie Yu, Wei-Min Gu, Hong Wang, Chao Li
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: HPB. 21:157-166
ISSN: 1365-182X
DOI: 10.1016/j.hpb.2018.06.1803
Popis: Serum prealbumin is a sensitive and stable marker for nutritional status and liver function. Whether preoperative prealbumin level is associated with long-term prognosis in patients undergoing liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear.Patients who underwent liver resection for HCC between 2001 and 2014 at six institutions were enrolled. These patients were divided into the low and normal prealbumin groups using a cut-off value of 170 mg/L for preoperative prealbumin level. The overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were compared between them.In 1483 patients, 437 (29%) had a low prealbumin level. The 3- and 5-year OS and RFS rates of patients in the low-prealbumin group were 57 and 31%, and 40 and 20%, respectively, which were significantly poorer than those in the normal-prealbumin group (76 and 43%, and 56 and 28%, respectively, both p 0.001). Multivariable Cox-regression analyses revealed that preoperative prealbumin level was an independent predictor of OS (HR, 1.45, 95% CI: 1.24-1.70, p 0.001) and RFS (HR, 1.28, 95% CI: 1.10-1.48, p 0.001).Preoperative prealbumin level could be used in predicting long-term prognosis for patients undergoing liver resection for HCC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE